From ancient times, Chinese people have held this dialectical view on disasters: though it is calamitous for a country to be plagued by frequent ills or facing other disasters, its people are likely to unite as one and overcome adversities and break new ground; this enables them to create a more prosperous and stronger nation and a happier life. The expression represents the fortitude and solidarity of the Chinese people in times of trial and tribulation. It also illustrates their enterprise and will to triumph over trouble, turn crises into opportunities, and take initiative in the making of history.

There should be no gloating over the tough times of a neighboring state. A state may be strengthened addressing disasters and enlarge its territory; while one that suffers no calamity may collapse, losing its land. Is it sensible to take pleasure in the neighboring state’s distress? (Zuo’s Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals)

Social stability may breed chaos, while social unrest may contribute to peace. Some states perished because they were free from trouble, and some others emerged as prosperous powers out of disasters. (History as a Mirror)