KEY CONCEPTS

TERMBASES

Inherit

Yin (因), which means “follow” or “inherit,” embodies a distinct attitude and approach towards things. When people yin something, they adhere to its inherent forms or rules of existence and operation, refraining from imposing their own demands or external standards. This treatment acknowledges the innate reasonableness within the object or its evolution, justifying the significance of preserving and inheriting such reasonableness.

CITATION
1
Zizhang asked, “Is it possible to foretell the affairs of ten generations hence?”Confucius said: “The Shang Dynasty inherited the Xia Dynasty’s codes of etiquette with abridgements and additions, which can be known. The Zhou Dynasty followed the Shang’s codes of etiquette with abridgements and additions, which can also be known. Therefore, if there should be successors who inherit the Zhou Dynasty, even in a hundred generations, their state of affairs could be foretold.”
CITATION
2
The core of wuwei (non-action) lies in inheritance. To inherit is to make no abridgement or addition.
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